Likarolo tsa Optical tsa Sapphire Glass Windows tse Ikhethileng

Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:

Lifensetere tsa mahlo tsa safira li emela sehlohlolo sa boqapi ba mahlo, bo kopanyang thepa e sa bapisoeng le mekhoa ea tlhahiso ea sejoale-joale. Li entsoe ka safire ea maiketsetso (α-Al₂O₃), lifensetere tsena li feta likarolo tse tloaelehileng tsa mahlo ka ho fana ka ho tšoarella ho ikhethang, ho tenyetseha ha spectral, le ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata. Litšobotsi tsa tsona tse ikhethang li etsa hore li be tsa bohlokoa haholo liindastering tse hlokang ts'epo tlas'a mocheso o feteletseng, khatello ea mechine le tikoloho e senyang.

Romella imeile ho rona

Likaroloana

Tlhaloso ea tekheniki

Lebitso	khalase ea mahlo
Thepa	Safire, quartz
Mamello ea bophara	+/-0.03 mm
Mamello ea Botenya	+/-0.01 mm
Lesoba la Cler	ho feta 90%
Bophara	^/4 @632.8nm
Boleng ba Bokaholimo	80/50~10/5 ho ngoapa le ho cheka
Phetisetso	ka holimo ho 92%
Chamfer	0.1-0.3 mm x 45 degree
Mamello ea Bolelele ba Focal	+/-2%
Mamello ea Bolelele ba Focal ea Morao	+/-2%
Ho koahela	e fumaneha
Tšebeliso	Sistimi ea opticl, sistimi ea lifoto, Sistimi ea mabone, Sesebelisoa sa elektroniki mohlala, laser, khamera, monitor, projektara, seholisa, teleskopu, polarizer, sesebelisoa sa elektroniki, lebone jj.

Bokhabane ba Lintho tse bonahalang: Motheo oa Tshebetso

Thepa ea mantlha ea safire ea maiketsetso e e khetholla e le thepa e khethiloeng bakeng sa li-optics tse sebetsang hantle. Ka boima ba Mohs ba 9—bobeli feela kamora daemane—lifensetere tsena li hanela ho taboha, ho ngoatheha le ho tsofala, esita le libakeng tsa indasteri tse khorofo tse kang lisebelisoa tsa laser machining kapa litsamaiso tsa pono ea roboto. Ho tsitsa ha tsona mochesong ho nka sebaka se makatsang sa -200°C ho isa ho 2053°C, ho nolofalletsa lits'ebetso litsamaisong tsa tšireletso ea mocheso oa sefofane le li-reactor tsa indasteri tse mocheso o phahameng. Ho se sebetse ha lik'hemik'hale ho netefatsa hore lia lumellana le li-solvents tse matla, li-acid le li-alkali, tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea meriana le ea semiconductor.
Ponaletso ea optical ea safire e tloha ho 200nm (UV) ho isa ho 6μm (bohareng ba IR), e fihlella phetiso ea >85% ho pholletsa le spectrum ena. Mefuta ena e pharaletseng e tšehetsa litšoantšo tsa multi-spectral ho lemoha hole, litsamaiso tsa puisano ea quantum, le li-sensor tse tsoetseng pele tsa LiDAR bakeng sa likoloi tse ikemetseng. Ho fapana le quartz kapa li-polymer, zero birefringence ea safire e fokotsa ho sotha ha optical, e netefatsa ho nepahala ha interferometry le ho lemoha maqhubu a khoheli.

Moralo o Tsoetseng Pele le Kopanyo e Sebetsang

Lifensetere tsa sejoale-joale tsa safire ha se likarolo tse sa fetoheng feela—li entsoe bakeng sa ts'ebetso e matla. Li-geometri tsa aspheric le tsa free-form li felisa ho se tsitse ha sebopeho, li ntlafatsa qeto lits'ebetsong tsa laser tse matla haholo le lik'hamera tsa hyperspectral. Mohlala, masoba a elliptical a ntlafatsa katleho ea ho bokella leseli litšoantšong tsa sathelaete, ha meralo e tenyetsehang e nolofalletsa ho kopanngoa ho se nang sekoli libakeng tse koetsoeng joalo ka li-endoscope tsa bongaka.

Liaparo tse sebetsang li phahamisa bokhoni ba tsona:

· Liaparo tse Thibelang ho Bonahatsa (AR): Liaparo tse nang le dielectric tse ngata li fokotsa ho bonahatsa ho fihlela ho <0.3%, e leng se eketsang phallo ho li-module tsa optical tsa 400G le lithography tsa UV.
· Li-Filter tsa Bandpass: Li-filter tse ikhethileng (mohlala, 940nm IR) li nolofalletsa phetiso e khethang bolelele ba leqhubu bakeng sa kabo ea senotlolo sa quantum le LiDAR.
· Khabone e kang Taemane (DLC): Liaparo tsa DLC tse thata haholo li ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa ho ngoatheha ha mathule a sefofane a pepesehetseng litlhaselo tsa micrometeoroid.

Likopo ho pholletsa le Liindasteri tsa Bohlokoa

1. Sefofane le Tšireletso

· Litšoantšo tsa Sathelaete: Ho phela ka potoloho ea mocheso -196°C ho isa ho +120°C ho sathelaete ea ho shebella Lefatše, ho hapa litšoantšo tse nang le qeto e phahameng bakeng sa ho lekola boemo ba leholimo.
· Mekhoa ea Hypersonic: E mamella litšisinyeho tsa mocheso tsa 2000°C nakong ea ho kena hape moeeng, e sireletsa litsamaiso tsa tataiso ea limisaele.

2. Theknoloji ea Bongaka

· Li-Endoscope tse Sireletsehileng ka Autoclave: Hanela ho bola ho tsoa lits'ebetsong tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, ho nolofalletsa lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba mala tse ka sebelisoang hape.
· Thermografi ea Infrared: Lemoha matšoao a mocheso a sub-millimeter tlhahlobong ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase ka li-optics tse lumellanang le FLIR.

3. Boiketsetso ba Indasteri

· Li-Sensor tsa LiDAR: Ntlafatsa sebaka sa ho lemoha ho fihlela ho 200m+ maemong a leholimo a mabe (pula, moholi) bakeng sa ho tsamaea ka likoloi tse ikemetseng.
· Li-Sensor tsa Mocheso o Phahameng: Hlokomela lifono tse fetang 1500°C lits'ebetsong tsa tšepe, li sebelisa khanyetso ea mocheso ea safire.

4. Lintlafatso tsa Quantum

· Di-Detector tsa Foton e le 'Ngoe: Netefatsa palo ea photon e nang le lerata le tlase bakeng sa marang-rang a sireletsehileng a puisano ea quantum.
· Mekhoa ea Cryogenic: Boloka ho hlaka ha optical mochesong oa 4K liforomong tsa quantum computing.

Litharollo tsa ho iketsetsa le tse ka fetoloang

Paradigm ea XKH ea "Ts'ebetso-Tšebeletso" e netefatsa litharollo tse etselitsoeng uena:

1. Li-geometri tse rarahaneng: Amohela mehlala ea CAD e nang le mamello ea ±0.001mm bakeng sa libopeho tse seng tsa maemo a tloaelehileng (mohlala, lifensetere tsa ho qhala mocheso tse potolohang bakeng sa li-reactor tsa fusion).

2. Liaparo tse nang le Mealo e Mengata: Ho phunya ha mahlasedi a Ion ho fihlella phetiso ea 98% ho 940nm, e leng ea bohlokoa bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa ho lemoha sefahleho.

3. Tlhahiso e Kgolo: Tlhahiso e iketsang e hlahisa diyuniti tse fetang 500,000/kgwedi ka botsitso ba 99.5%, e tshehetsang ho etsa diprototype ka potlako (phetoho ya matsatsi a 7) le diotara tse ngata.

Qetello: Ho Bopa Moeli oa Optical oa Hosane

Lifensetere tsa optical tsa Sapphire ha se likarolo feela—ke tsona tse thusang tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji. Ho tloha lits'ebetsong tsa ts'ireletso ea hypersonic ho ea ho likhomphutha tsa quantum tsa moloko o latelang, thepa ea tsona e sa bapisoeng le ho tenyetseha ha moralo ho matlafatsa liindasteri ho hlola liphephetso tse feteletseng. Ka ho kenngoa ka potlako lefatšeng ka bophara le boitlamo ba boqapi, lifensetere tsena li hlalosa bocha maemo a boenjiniere ba optical, li khanna tsoelo-pele botsitsong, miniaturization, le botšepehi ba bohlokoa ba sepheo. Sebelisana le rona ho sebelisa matla a safire le ho notlolla meeli e mecha ho photonics.