tube ea safire CZmethod KY mokhoa oa KY Khanyetso ea Mocheso o Phahameng Al2O3 99.999% safire e le 'ngoe ea kristale
Tlhaloso
| Thepa | Tlhaloso |
| Sebopeho sa Thepa | Sapphire e le 'ngoe ea kristale ea Al₂O₃ e hloekileng ea 99.999% |
| Sebopeho sa kristale | Hexagonal (Rhombohedral), e netefatsang ho hlaka ho hoholo ha mahlo le matla a babatsehang a mechini |
| Bothata | 9 sekaleng sa Mohs, e fana ka ho qojoa le ho se tsofale hantle, e latela daemane feela. |
| Ho khanna ha mocheso | 46 W/m·K (ho 100°C), e leng se nolofalletsang ho qhala mocheso ka katleho |
| Sebaka sa ho Qhibiliha | 2,040°C (3,704°F), e fanang ka khanyetso e ikhethang khahlanong le mocheso o feteletseng |
| Mocheso o phahameng ka ho fetisisa oa ho sebetsa | E ka sebetsa ka ho tsoelang pele mochesong o fihlang ho 1,600°C (2,912°F) |
| Coefficient ea Katoloso ea Thermal | 5.3 × 10⁻⁶ /°C (0-1000°C), ho netefatsa botsitso ba litekanyo tlas'a liphetoho tse phahameng tsa mocheso |
| Index ea Refractive | 1.76 (ho 0.589 μm), e fanang ka thepa e ntle ea optical e loketseng ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa UV ho isa ho IR |
| Ponaletso | Ponaletso e fetang 85% ho pholletsa le maqhubu a maqhubu ho tloha ho 0.3 ho isa ho 5.5 μm |
| Khanyetso ea Lik'hemik'hale | E hanela haholo li-acid, li-alkali le lik'hemik'hale tse ngata tse senyang |
| Botenya | 3.98 g/cm³, ho netefatsa botšepehi bo tiileng ba sebopeho |
| Modulus ea Young | 345 GPa, e fanang ka ho tiea le ho tšoarella ha mechini e phahameng |
| Ho kenya motlakase | Thepa e ntle ea dielectric, e leng se etsang hore e be ntle bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa ho thibela mocheso ka har'a lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki |
| Mekhoa ea Tlhahiso | E hlahisitsoe ka ho sebelisa mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea Czochralski (CZ) le Kyropoulos (KY) bakeng sa ho nepahala le ho tšepahala |
| Likopo | E sebelisoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea semiconductor, liontong tsa mocheso o phahameng, optics, lifofane le liindasteri tsa lik'hemik'hale |
Tube ea thepa ea tube ea safire ea XINKEHUI
Kopo ea Sehlahisoa
Li-tube tsa sapphire li sebelisoa haholo indastering e sebetsang hantle joalo ka ts'ebetso ea semiconductor, lifofane, optics le boenjiniere ba lik'hemik'hale. Bokhoni ba tsona ba ho mamella mocheso o feteletseng (ho fihlela ho 1,600°C), hammoho le khanyetso e ikhethang ea lik'hemik'hale ho li-acid le alkalis, li etsa hore li be ntle bakeng sa lionto tsa mocheso o phahameng le libaka tse senyang. Ho feta moo, ponaletso ea tsona e phahameng ho pholletsa le maqhubu a UV ho ea ho IR e li etsa tsa bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa optical. Matla a phahameng a mechini le ho tsamaisa mocheso oa sapphire le tsona li bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebetso moo ho hlokahalang ho tšoarella le ho qhalana ha mocheso, joalo ka lits'ebetsong tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase.
Kakaretso e Akaretsang
Tube ea safire, e entsoeng ka safire ea kristale e le 'ngoe ea Al₂O₃ e hloekileng ea 99.999%, ke thepa e ikhethang e etselitsoeng ho sebelisoa liindastering tse sebetsang hantle joalo ka li-semiconductors, lifofane, optics le boenjiniere ba lik'hemik'hale. Ka boima ba 9 sekaleng sa Mohs, e fana ka khanyetso e phahameng ea ho ngoapa le matla a mechini. E ka sebetsa libakeng tse feteletseng tse nang le mocheso o fihlang ho 1,600°C, e leng se etsang hore e be e loketseng bakeng sa lionto tsa mocheso o phahameng le litlhophiso tse senyang ka lebaka la khanyetso ea eona e ntle ea lik'hemik'hale.
Ho phaella moo, ho tsamaisa mocheso ha tube ea safire ea 46 W/m·K ho netefatsa ho qhala ha mocheso ka katleho, ha ponahalo ea eona e phahameng ho pholletsa le maqhubu a UV ho ea ho IR e tšehetsa lits'ebetso tsa bohlokoa tsa optical. Ha e kopantsoe le thepa ea eona e ntle ea dielectric, sehlahisoa sena ke tharollo e matla bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, litsamaiso tsa motlakase le optics. Ka ho tšoarella ho phahameng, botsitso le ts'ebetso, li-tube tsa safire li fana ka ts'epo libakeng tse ling tse hlokang haholo indasteri le theknoloji.
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