Sebōpi sa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe se nang le monocrystalline silicon e le 'ngoe e nang le monocrystalline silicon ingot sistimi ea kholo ea lisebelisoa mocheso ho fihlela ho 2100℃
Litšobotsi tsa mantlha tsa sebōpi sa kholo ea silicon ea monocrystalline
(1) Taolo e nepahetseng haholo
Taolo ea mocheso: Laola mocheso o futhumatsang ka nepo (ntlha ea ho qhibiliha ha silicon e ka ba 1414°C) ho netefatsa botsitso ba ho qhibiliha.
Taolo ea lebelo la ho phahamisa: lebelo la ho phahamisa la kristale ea peo le laoloa ke enjene e nepahetseng (hangata 0.5-2 mm/min), e amang bophara ba kristale le boleng.
Taolo ea lebelo la ho potoloha: Fetola lebelo la ho potoloha ha peo le sebopi ho netefatsa kholo ea kristale e ts'oanang.
(2) kholo ea kristale ea boleng bo holimo
Botenya bo tlase ba sekoli: Ka ho ntlafatsa diparamitha tsa tshebetso, molamu wa silicon o nang le sekoli se tlase le bohloeki bo phahameng o ka hodiswa.
Likristale tse kholo: lithupa tsa silicon tse monocrystalline tse bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 300 li ka lengoa ho fihlela litlhoko tsa indasteri ea semiconductor.
(3) Tlhahiso e sebetsang hantle
Ts'ebetso e iketsang: Lifono tsa sejoale-joale tsa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe li na le litsamaiso tsa taolo tse iketsang ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea letsoho le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso.
Moralo o bolokang eneji: Sebelisa litsamaiso tse sebetsang hantle tsa ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.
(4) Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo
E loketse mekhoa e fapaneng: mokhoa oa tšehetso oa CZ, mokhoa oa FZ le theknoloji e 'ngoe ea kholo ea kristale.
E lumellana le mefuta e fapaneng ea thepa: Ntle le silicon e le 'ngoe e hlakileng, e ka boela ea sebelisoa ho holisa thepa e meng ea semiconductor (joalo ka germanium, gallium arsenide).
Litšebeliso tse ka sehloohong tsa sebōpi sa kholo ea silicon e monocrystalline
(1) Indasteri ea semiconductor
Tlhahiso ea potoloho e kopaneng: silicon e le 'ngoe ke thepa ea mantlha bakeng sa tlhahiso ea CPU, memori le lipotoloho tse ling tse kopaneng.
Sesebelisoa sa motlakase: Se sebelisetsoa ho etsa MOSFET, IGBT le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa semiconductor tsa motlakase.
(2) Indasteri ea photovoltaic
Lisele tsa letsatsi: Silicon e nang le monocrystalline ke thepa ea mantlha ea lisele tsa letsatsi tse sebetsang hantle haholo 'me e sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea matla a photovoltaic.
Dimojule tsa photovoltaic: Di sebediswa ho etsa dimojule tsa monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic ho ntlafatsa bokgoni ba phetoho ya photoelectric.
(3) Lipatlisiso tsa saense
Patlisiso ea thepa: E sebelisoa ho ithuta thepa ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale ea silicon e monocrystalline le ho nts'etsapele thepa e ncha ea semiconductor.
Ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso: Tšehetsa boqapi le ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso ea kholo ea kristale.
(4) Lisebelisoa tse ling tsa elektroniki
Li-sensor: Li sebelisetsoa ho etsa li-sensor tse nepahetseng haholo tse kang li-sensor tsa khatello le li-sensor tsa mocheso.
Lisebelisoa tsa optoelectronic: tse sebelisetsoang ho etsa li-laser le li-photodetector.
XKH e fana ka lisebelisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa sebōpi sa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe e hlakileng
XKH e shebane le nts'etsopele le tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa sebōpi sa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe, e fana ka lits'ebeletso tse latelang:
Lisebelisoa tse ikhethileng: XKH e fana ka liforo tsa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe ea litlhaloso le litlhophiso tse fapaneng ho latela litlhoko tsa bareki ho ts'ehetsa mekhoa e fapaneng ea kholo ea kristale.
Tšehetso ea botekgeniki: XKH e fa bareki tšehetso e felletseng ea ts'ebetso ho tloha ho kenyeng lisebelisoa le ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso ho isa ho tataiso ea botekgeniki ea kholo ea kristale.
Litšebeletso tsa Koetliso: XKH e fana ka koetliso ea ts'ebetso le koetliso ea tekheniki ho bareki ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle ea lisebelisoa.
Tšebeletso ea kamora thekiso: XKH e fana ka tšebeletso ea karabelo e potlakileng kamora thekiso le tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa ho netefatsa tsoelo-pele ea tlhahiso ea bareki.
Litšebeletso tsa ntlafatso: XKH e fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa ntlafatso ea lisebelisoa le phetoho ho latela litlhoko tsa bareki ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso le boleng ba kristale.
Liforo tsa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe ke lisebelisoa tsa mantlha tsa indasteri ea semiconductor le photovoltaic, tse nang le taolo e nepahetseng haholo, kholo ea kristale ea boleng bo holimo le tlhahiso e sebetsang hantle. E sebelisoa haholo masimong a lipotoloho tse kopaneng, lisele tsa letsatsi, lipatlisiso tsa mahlale le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki. XKH e fana ka lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa kholo ea silicon e le 'ngoe le lits'ebeletso tse felletseng ho tšehetsa bareki ho fihlela tlhahiso ea boleng bo holimo ea sekala sa molamu oa silicon e le 'ngoe, ho thusa nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tse amanang le eona.
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